CVE-2025-49113
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.
Official description from the CVE record, published by mitre. Copyright © 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. See /security/cve/legal for the CVE license. View the record on cve.org
Key data
CVSS 3.1 Critical 9.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector: Network
The vulnerable component can be reached over a network, possibly from the Internet.
Attack complexity: Low
No special conditions are needed. The attack can be repeated at will.
Privileges required: Low
A basic user account is needed.
User interaction: None
No action from any user is needed.
Scope: Changed
The impact can reach other components beyond the vulnerable one.
Confidentiality impact: High
Serious or total effect on the secrecy of data.
Integrity impact: High
Serious or total effect on the trustworthiness of data.
Availability impact: High
Serious or total effect on availability.
| Metric | Value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Attack vector | Network | The vulnerable component can be reached over a network, possibly from the Internet. |
| Attack complexity | Low | No special conditions are needed. The attack can be repeated at will. |
| Privileges required | Low | A basic user account is needed. |
| User interaction | None | No action from any user is needed. |
| Scope | Changed | The impact can reach other components beyond the vulnerable one. |
| Confidentiality impact | High | Serious or total effect on the secrecy of data. |
| Integrity impact | High | Serious or total effect on the trustworthiness of data. |
| Availability impact | High | Serious or total effect on availability. |
CVSS is owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. (FIRST) and is used by permission. Each CVSS score on this site is shown together with its vector string, as published in the CVE record by the source named next to it. Learn more at first.org/cvss.
EPSS
- Score
- 0.99604 (99.6% probability)
- Percentile
- 99.9%
- Scores of
- Nov 10, 2026
- Model
- v2026.06.15
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Name in the catalog
- RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
- Added to the catalog
- Feb 20, 2026
- Federal due date
- Mar 13, 2026
CISA assessment as of Jun 10, 2025
- Exploitation
- Recorded by CISA as active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected products
Roundcube Webmail
- affected: before 1.5.10
- affected: 1.6.0 up to before 1.6.11
References
- roundcube.net/news/2025/06/01/security-updates-1.6.11-and-1…
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/pull/9865
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.6.11
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/0376f69e958a8fef7…
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.5.10
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/7408f31379666124a…
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/c50a07d88ca38f018…
- fearsoff.org/research/roundcube
- vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-49113-roundcube-vulnera…
- vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-49113-roundcube-mitigat…
- openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/02/3
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00008.html
Timeline
- ID reserved
- Record published
- Added to CISA KEV
- Record last updated
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About CubePath
Data from the CVE Program (MITRE), CISA KEV and FIRST EPSS. CVSS is owned by FIRST and used by permission. Not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE, CISA or FIRST. Data as of Nov 10, 2026, 19:12 UTC. Sources and licenses